In urban greening, a variety of herbaceous flowers used to create all kinds of flower beds, flower beds, flower border, flower bed, flower boxes and so on. They are a group of life decorative floral patterns. More layout in the park, crossing, road and square, the main building before and boulevards, riverside green space and other scenic focus at the line of sight plays a role in decorative landscaping. On the active atmosphere, inspire people's thoughts and feelings are important.
A, Pond
by the grass, flowers and other components of the picture has a certain pattern of land known as the flower beds. Can be divided into different due to the internal composition of the lawn and flower beds, flowers, flower beds, flower beds and so comprehensive.
a. Manicured lawns and flower beds and even a piece of grass, lined the edge of a little order or arrangement of decorated bottles, statues, decorative columns and other flowers as lawn and flower beds. It is suitable for arrangements in the building, the formation of an open architecture platform, the prospect of cutting-edge, with a simple layout, color elegant features.
b. Both in the flower beds of flowers and flower beds and planting flowers and grass, and use them to form various patterns or shapes as flowers, animals, flower beds. Pool blankets to regular pruning plants to maintain 4 ~ 8cm in height, forming a dense cover. In the middle of the street layout for the garden, small garden and road sides.
c. Felt flower beds and flower beds in both integrated graphics, but also in the central part of the planting of a single low tone, as comprehensive biennial flower flower beds. If the bright colors such as violet or phlox planted in the flower beds blankets the central pattern and flowers when you can fully display its characteristics. Can also be decorated in flowers and trees or bushes Central appropriate, very interesting.
B, flower beds
external surface contours of a certain geometry types in a variety of low plants, with planted flower beds into a variety of patterns called the flower bed. Center of higher general, surrounded decreased inclined plane in 5 ° ~ 10 °, so the drainage, edge brick, cement, bottles, cylinders and other geometric shape made of short side. Different forms according to the design can be divided into separate beds, ribbon flower beds group; for cultivation in different ways, can be divided into stripes and flowers and flower beds.
a. Ornamental planting beds within the independent, external surface of the flower beds with a certain geometry, but also as a local body composition as independent flower beds. Long axis and short axis ratio of less than 2.5 generally appropriate. Planting material often an annual, biennial or perennial flowering plants and blankets plant-based, multi-layout in the park, small parks, boulevards, squares and the central intersection, etc., and its shape varied. Because people are prohibited from entering the smaller.
b. Ribbon flower bed length of the plane for more than 3 times the width of said ribbon flower bed. Long ribbon flower beds can be divided into sections,cheap UGG boots, which apart from using herbal flowers, but also decorative plants, like the formation of several independent flower bed close to a continuous composition. Often make decisions in a city scene with green space, more on both sides of the street layout, parks central main road, but also with King arranged for the building walls, the square or the edge of the grass, etc..
the tree walls, fences, buildings elongated strip as the background, also known as environmental planting flower beds altar.
c. Flower cluster formed by the many flower beds as an indivisible whole flower cluster composition. The center of the flower cluster can be set pools, fountains, monuments, statues and so on. Commonly used in large buildings or large square in front of the central rules of style garden, visitors can enter the tour.
independent flower beds, flower beds lined ribbon composed of a rhythmic arrangement of the composition as a whole as an inseparable group of continuous beds. A plane and bevel shape. Often arranged in the central trunk level. Long axis of the plaza, or in pools, fountains, statues to emphasize the starting point of a continuous landscape, climax, end.
flower beds by the number of groups combined into the overall composition of an integral group called the flower beds. Centre set in its composition often fountains, statues, pools, Carnival, three-dimensional flower bed flower bed and so on. Rules often arranged in large gardens or large building on the square.
by many groups and continuous flower beds arranged in groups take place to form a straight line along the direction of evolution, rhythmic composition as a whole as an inseparable group of continuous woven bed.
the hollow in the low group, also known as Shen bed flower bed flower bed. It rewards those who benefit the most commanding view.
d. Full bloom flower flowers known as flower beds, grow flowers and the altar set. Minor axis ratio of 1:1 ~ 3: l, often flowering lush, gorgeous colors, flowering 1 to 2 years of the same students as the main bulbs. Bright flower color requirements, with coordination, the main groups in Table
flower color is beautiful. In the city park, the large building on the square in front of the enthusiastic crowd more used more places, standing in the sight of a more concentrated focus on land. Seasonal flowers are not absolutely required, it must choose the growth of good, consistent height of flower varieties, Hanbaoyufang down when the pot with soil or vegetation.
e. Stripes and flower beds, also known as mosaic, pattern-style beds. It uses different colors of foliage plants, ornamental plants mosaic and the United States-based, configuration, design patterns into a variety of beautiful, elegant, quiet, often to urban green space for use with King, arranged in a variety of tilted slopes .
composition of foliage plants in the flower bed using a variety of exquisite decorative patterns, cut into neat flat surface or surface to form blankets felt the same mode as the screen pattern design flower beds.
the surface of a flat bed trim embossed with the embossing pattern known as the relief mode beds. Convex pattern is usually made of evergreen shrubs trimmed, flat depression herb commonly used foliage plants.
trimmed foliage plants in flower beds as text, images, animals, clocks and other images, it has a clear theme as the title-style beds. Common on city streets, squares slope of the Department.
foliage plants in the flower bed into an analog trim knot pattern woven ribbons, pattern line thickness equal to the line between the turf or sand bedding for the background called the knot. If the die cut pattern is the long and slender ribbon-like flower pattern ribbon model. Commonly used in serious or road on both sides of the door.
the use of certain steel, bamboo, wood for the skeleton in its planting soil is covered with colored foliage plants such as Amaranthus, creating clocks, sundials, calendars, decorative bottles, blue flowers, animals, known as three-dimensional mode profile image flower bed. Often arranged in the park, garden visitors to the intersection line of sight, as the main landscape viewing.
to urban green space in order to improve the ornamental effect of flower beds, flower beds to maximize space and inclination, always pay attention to trimming patterns. Foliage plants commonly used are: shrimp clamp vegetables, amaranth leaves, leaf flower Jiu, lobelia, lotus half sticks, Hornsey ball, short conyzoides,UGG shoes, Coleus, stone lotus, colored grass, pine needles Ju, growth grass, Sedum , mushroom grass.
C, flower border
flower border is between the rule-based and natural-type composition between a long form with flowers. From the layout, it is the rule, for the planting of plants from the inside is natural. Conducted mainly with perennial flowers called the Flower Arrangement Flower Border Flower Border; dominated by shrubs, flower arrangement known as the shrub border flower border. Requirements of ornamental plants in the flower border and elegant,UGG boots cheap, bright colors, long flowering period, management is simple, usually do not need regular replacement of plants, will be able to maintain its group long-term natural landscape. The configuration it is necessary to pay attention to the natural beauty of individual plants, but also consider the overall beauty. Such as the design of a four weeks can be spent watching the multi-faceted environment, central to the higher flowering shrubs, mainly in the shorter arranged around perennial flowers Iris plexus, peripheral Health sauce with blue trim grass, the formation of high, medium, lower tier. If the design side view flower border, planted shrubs should be higher in the back of the flowers, with shorter plants in front to form a three-dimensional layering. In order to achieve longer-term viewing, There are two slightly early flowering plants later to configure, such as peony and dahlia, daffodil and phlox, iris and gladiolus and so on. In order to enhance the fun, can also be loose and dense stars in a foxglove with flowers. Changes in the growing season should also be noted, deep and shallow root system with the type of root system, such as Lycoris radiata planted with climbing Sedum with good results. In short, the configuration to be considered the same or a little sooner or later flowering, flowering into a cluster or density and white and so on, can only show the characteristics of the season.
spend more in the building environment around the slopes on both sides of the step and wall, street, etc.. Behind the flower border, or the common expanse of deep green manicured shrubs as a background to set off, so that the two contrasts, as in the flower border in front of red walls, the choice of beautiful foliage, pale color plants to configure; in gray wall in front of flower border, places red, orange color match is appropriate.
flower border plant materials commonly used are: roses, azaleas, mountain plum, chinensis, Hydrangea Mama, pearl plum, oleander,
smile flowers, Yu Li, Di Tang flower, forsythia, winter jasmine, flowering plum, delphinium leather, Cosmos, Coreopsis, Canna, hollyhock, dahlia, yellow sunflower, snapdragon, phlox, Verbena, snake head chrysanthemum, lily, Aster, Peony and so on.
D, flower bed
high in the 40 ~ 100cm in filling the hollow pedestal, flower bed planting as ornamental plants. It is based on ornamental plants, shape, color, aroma and flower shape of the comprehensive US-Taiwan-based. The shape of a variety of flower bed, with geometric shapes, but also the natural form. Generally planted in the above small size, unique shape of the pine, bamboo, plum, clove, Tianzhu, paving Park, Ju Gu, peony, peony, rose and so on. Often used in Chinese classical gardens in this form. Modern parks, gardens, factories, offices, schools, hospitals, shopping malls and other gardens are also common. Also with rockery, benches, wall-based combination as a large door, window, wall base, corner decoration, but in the flower bed below must have a blind ditch to facilitate drainage.
E, flower boxes
wood, bamboo, ceramic, plastic, made specifically for flowering shrubs, or herbaceous flowers planted flower boxes used as containers. Can be made into various shapes, placed into various shaped flower beds, flower bed shape. Flexible in layout in the room, window, balcony, roof, front door and the road, center of the square and other places.
F, layout and management of
flower beds, flower beds, flower border, flower bed, flower box design style should be with the surrounding terrain, terrain, building in harmony. Plane to pay attention to simple, decorative edge to be simple, not distracting. In which plants flower shape, color, flowering, etc. are in great changes in the growth process, the design should be carefully considered, scientific arrangement. If using the same color, not mixed with other variegated flowers, attention to highlight the main single tone. If you need other colors, it should be noted that the harmonic hues such as red, yellow, orange is warm, a warm, passionate, lively sense; blue, green, purple is cool, there is calm, cool, far-reaching sense; red and green , yellow and purple, orange and blue with contrasting colors at the same time, the must have from the Lord, the formation of the main color; can be reconciled with a white or light-colored contrast contradictions. The height of plant shape, size should be with a reasonable, should be arranged in the center of the highest, the lower are arranged in the periphery or edge; such as near buildings, plants can be equipped with the high in the back, from back to front gradually reduced to the formation of low-level changes. Different sowing, cutting date and topping, pruning and other methods to achieve these aims. In addition, perennial flowers planted generally away from the road, the square where the use of annual and biennial flowers planted on the roadside, the water, and buildings around the square, as the use of seasonal decorative flowers.
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